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Central House of Aviation and CosmonauticsDOSAAF Russia
Globe of the Moon
© Andrey Butko / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0

Globe of the Moon

The first globe showing the far side of the Moon

On display
Until 1959 the far side of the Moon was completely unknown. Luna-3 photographed it on film, developed it on board and transmitted the image over a television channel — the quality was poor but sufficient to map the main features. The names of the new objects were approved by the International Astronomical Union; the Sea of Moscow and the crater Tsiolkovsky first appeared on this globe. The edition was a visible summary of the first stage of lunar exploration. On display on a stand that visitors may rotate.